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Assessing Economic Situation of a Company and Proposals for Its Improvement
Sivolobová, Kateřina ; Julinková, Ivana (referee) ; Doubravský, Karel (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the evaluation of the economic situation of the company ABC, in the years 2012 to 2019. The first, theoretical part of the thesis describes financial indicators, regression and correlation analysis and time series. The practical part of the diploma thesis contains calculations of financial indicators, some of them are selected for statistical analysis, which further serves as a prediction of development in the next two years. The practical part also compares the results with the industry average. The last part of the work contains proposals that lead to the improvement of the financial situation of the selected company.
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Cost Management in an Energy Company
Buš, Jan ; Ing.Martin Hroz (referee) ; Kocmanová, Alena (advisor)
The Bachelor thesis focuses on cost management in an energy company Adavak, s.r.o. Thesis is composed of theoretical and analytical part and of the proposals of the thesis. The theoretical part explains basic concepts and analyses, which are further used in the thesis. The analytical part describes the company and the calculation method and system for the production and sale of thermal energy. Final part of the thesis is focused on the proposals of the thesis, which are based on the analytical part and cost modelling. This part addresses planned increase in the volume of thermal energy sales, and its effects on price and costs.
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Trendy a faktory naděje dožití v České republice
Lukele, Aneta
The thesis deals with trends and factors of life expectancy in the Czech Republic in the period from 2016. The aim of the thesis is to clarify the importance of demographic factors on the evolution of life expectancy, including analysing the spatiotemporal evolution of infant mortality and the structure of mortality, at the national, regional and district levels. The paper also sheds light on the impact of the covid-19 pandemic on life expectancy values. The methods used are demographic analysis, statistical methods (time series analysis, regression and correlation analysis) and prediction of future trends, comparison and synthesis. Although life expectancy at birth has been increasing for a long time, the impact of the covid-19 pandemic has resulted in a decrease in life expectancy values for both sexes in all regions in selected years. The highest life expectancy at birth for both men and women is in the Capital City of Prague (77.1 years for men, 82.4 years for women), while the lowest values are in the Ústí and Karlovy Vary Region (72.7 years for men, 78.8 years for women). The infant mortality rate is also decreasing in almost all regions. The main factors affecting life expectancy are the level of education, economic activity and the related level of financial income, the state of health care, the environment, the political situation in the country, unexpected events, see covid-19 and many others. The prerequisite is a continuing increase in life expectancy at birth and a steady decline in infant mortality. Recommendations are proposed particularly in terms of the deepening ageing of the population with associated declines in fertility, and the relevance of the experience of old age to health.
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Potratová politika a její vliv na demografické ukazatele a situaci ve vybraných státech Latinské Ameriky
Dufková, Barbora
This diploma thesis focuses on the topic of Abortion Policy and its influence on demographic indicators in selected Latin American countries. The goal is to find out what effect the legislation has on the demographic indicators that are related to abortion. The literary research focuses on the development of the feminist movement and the issue of access to abortion in the world. Also, the problems of illegal abortions, different perspectives on abortion and finally the demographic indicators themselves affected by legislative interventions in access to abortions. Three Latin America countries, Argentina, Uruguay, and Ecuador are the subject of the study, because each of the mentioned countries had a unique way to current state of legislation. The thesis uses regression and correlation Analysis for five demographic indicators. These are abortion rate, birth rate and neonatal, infant, and maternal mortality. The results show that the resulting dependence is the same and significant in all states regardless of the state of legislation. The change in demographic indicators is visible to all, regardless of the degree of abortion restriction. Fear of a demographic change in the Population from the results is not a reason for further prohibition of abortion.
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Cost Management in an Energy Company
Buš, Jan ; Ing.Martin Hroz (referee) ; Kocmanová, Alena (advisor)
The Bachelor thesis focuses on cost management in an energy company Adavak, s.r.o. Thesis is composed of theoretical and analytical part and of the proposals of the thesis. The theoretical part explains basic concepts and analyses, which are further used in the thesis. The analytical part describes the company and the calculation method and system for the production and sale of thermal energy. Final part of the thesis is focused on the proposals of the thesis, which are based on the analytical part and cost modelling. This part addresses planned increase in the volume of thermal energy sales, and its effects on price and costs.
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Assessing Economic Situation of a Company and Proposals for Its Improvement
Sivolobová, Kateřina ; Julinková, Ivana (referee) ; Doubravský, Karel (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the evaluation of the economic situation of the company ABC, in the years 2012 to 2019. The first, theoretical part of the thesis describes financial indicators, regression and correlation analysis and time series. The practical part of the diploma thesis contains calculations of financial indicators, some of them are selected for statistical analysis, which further serves as a prediction of development in the next two years. The practical part also compares the results with the industry average. The last part of the work contains proposals that lead to the improvement of the financial situation of the selected company.
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Analýza finanční situace podniku a návrhy na její zlepšení
Bartáková, Soňa
The bachelor thesis deals with financial analysis and it is use in business practice. The thesis is divided into theoretical and practical part. Theoretical part defines individual indicators and systems that are used for the valuation of companies through financial analysis. In practical part will be applied theoretical knowledge to evaluation the financial situation of a specific company. In this work was used as the elementary methods of financial analysis as well as the mathematical and statistical methods, whose results were obtained through Gretl program and MS Excel.
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Expenses and consuption of the households
Kašpar, Luboš ; Grosz, Jan (advisor) ; Milan, Milan (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the issue and household consumption from several aspects, namely: realize an analysis of the development and structure of expenditure and consumption of households in the Czech Republic between 2006 and 2014 to determine the differences in expenditures and household consumption Czech Republic in urban and rural areas and compare issue and household consumption Czech Republic with selected European Union member states from 2006 to 2014. The analytical part of the thesis is preceded by theoretical-methodological part, which is focused on identifying expenditure and consumption of households by the Czech statistical Office on the issue of reporting households on classification of items expenditures of households by purpose and explanation of the statistical methods of time series analysis using regression and correlation analysis. In the analytical part of the thesis is to further understanding of the behavior of households in the area of expenditure and consumption specifics for each time period and is implemented prediction household expenditures Czech Republic and selected EU countries in 2019.
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Price development of selected agricultural commodity
Žitný, Ondřej ; Mach, Jiří (advisor) ; Hošková, Pavla (referee)
Bachelor thesis aims on price development of tea in Kenya. Introductory part includes basic information about tea, its sorts and its cultivation. Subsequently the biggest world tea producers and exporters are introduced and then the thesis is devoted to the system of defining and creating tea price. This chapter comprises descriptions of individual factors influencing tea price as. Methods such as regression and correlation analysis, and time series analysis were used for analyzing of tea price development.
The results of regression and correlation analysis revealed that tea price within the time span of one year is influenced from 40 % by the volume of concrete country´s production, whereas tea price within one month is influenced from 6 % by the volume of country´s production. According to time series analysis tea price will grow in the future. However having a look into the past, sudden tea price jumps can not be excluded.
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Usability of modern evaluation methods for the financial situation in the company (indicators EVA, MVA and the cost of capital)
MINARČÍKOVÁ, Jana
The aim of this diploma paper is to evaluate the applicability and usability of modern evaluation methods for the financial situation in the company, focused on indicators EVA, MVA, and the cost of capital. Firstly, there are some basic terms defined in the theoretical part. The methodological part describes single the steps of calculations that were done in order to find out the answers for these hypothetical assumptions: 1.Evaluate whether it is possible to substitute difficult to detect characteristics of modern EVA and MVA indicators by different, easier indicator which will have at least the same explanatory power. 2.EVA indicator is able to predict the future development of a business as well as traditional predication models. These hypotheses were tested on a sample of 100 Czech firms in the construction industry. The data source was the database Albertina, which was purchased through a grant GAJU 053/2016/S. In the practical part are introduced results and its interpretations. The thesis conclusion is focused on the evaluation of particular hypotheses. The analysis proved: irreplaceability of indicators EVA and MVA in the success evaluation of company in certain year and inability of indicators EVA, MVA and predicting models as well to predict the future evolution
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